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PROMISING PRACTICES
FOR REFUGEE-SERVING
PROGRAMS
In this month’s Sidebar Series on “Promising
Practices,” BRYCS highlights three programs
that use a positive youth development approach,
through sports, arts, and other means, to help refugee
youth find the right path.
Immigrant and Refugee
Community Organization’s Youth Gang Prevention
Services program serves at-risk Asian and Pacific
Islander youth in the Portland, Oregon area through
intensive case management, family education, after-school
and summer activities, and academic support.
Louisville
Metro Office of Youth Development’s Studio
2000 program provides employment and training
through the arts to high school aged youth. Youth
accepted to this program create artwork, work with
local established artists, visit galleries and museums
and earn income.
Roza Promotions
Inc. serves the African refugee population on
Staten Island in New York City. The program provides
refugee children and youth educational support to
help them succeed in school, sports and recreation
programs to offer them positive alternatives to
life in the streets, and additional activities in
the summers.
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BRYCS will continue to develop our “promising
practices” series in the coming months as we
share the innovative work being accomplished by programs
serving refugee children and their families throughout
the United States. Please be sure to visit BRYCS'
Targeted Resources for Program
Managers, where you will find a link to the complete
list of Program Descriptions in the Clearinghouse.
If you have a program to share, or are aware of
any creative efforts towards enhancing services
for refugee children, please contact BRYCS with
the details. We want to recognize and profile these
efforts, so that others can learn from them. We
are also interested in hearing from you about what
tools, resources or mechanisms that you would like
to learn more about. Email
info at brycs.org or call 202-541-3232 to speak
with our Outreach and Information Coordinator.
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Bridging Refugee Youth
and Children’s Services (BRYCS) is a national
technical assistance project working to broaden the scope
of information and collaboration among service providers -
in order to strengthen services to refugee youth, children
and their families. Read more about our mission and services.
Who is a refugee? |
Now
you can sign up online to receive the BRYCS Bulletin Alert
via email. Each month the Alert links you to new
BRYCS updates, including our monthly What's New column, chock
full of useful resources; our Spotlight article and Promising
Practices descriptions; highlighted resources; and our newest
interviews with refugee parents, among others. BRYCS uses
your email only for BRYCS Bulletin Alerts and related mailings
and we never share our mailing list.

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SUMMER
2007 SPOTLIGHT
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Researchers have started…identifying
the “protective factors” and “social
assets” that reduce a young person’s
chances of getting caught up in crime. We are
learning that youth with positive and supportive
relationships are less likely to engage in crime,
violence, and substance abuse.[1]
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Refugee and immigrant youth—facing
the challenges of acculturation on top of the trials and
transformations of adolescence—may be well-served
by programs that use a “positive youth development
approach (PYD).” Programs that use this model with
foreign-born youth draw on the protective factors and
social assets of the youth’s native and new cultures
in order to keep them on the path to success in the U.S.
The following spotlight
article provides a brief overview of the PYD model,
and specifically, how art and sports can be utilized to
encourage the positive development of youth. In addition,
please see BRYCS' list of highlighted
resources on this topic.
To see any of the past Spotlights
or lists of highlighted resources by topic, please visit
Resources by Topic.
1
- Butts, Dr. J. (February 15, 2007). "Making Communities
Safer: Youth Violence and Gang Interventions that
Work." Testimony before the Committee on the Judiciary,
Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.
http://www.chapinhall.org/article_abstract.aspx?ar=1450
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WHAT'S
NEW - JUNE 2007 |
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Check
out Rain
in a Dry Land by Anne Makepeace on PBS's P.O.V.
series on June 19th at 10pm. The film chronicles the fortunes
of two Somali Bantu families, transported by relief agencies
from years of civil war and refugee life to Springfield,
Massachusetts and Atlanta, Georgia. To check local listings,
click
here.
Did you know that the BRYCS Clearinghouse includes resources
for those serving all vulnerable immigrant children? BRYCS
now includes Web pages describing USCCB/MRS
services to unaccompanied
undocumented children in federal custody and child
victims of trafficking, with many new resources specific
to these populations. See the left side bar of the BRYCS
home page for links to these new pages!
New refugee populations are on their way! See BRYCS' List
of Highlighted Resources on the Burmese
and Burundians.
BRYCS is developing a new Youth Arts and Voices section
of our Web site! This section will showcase the artistic
talents of refugee and immigrant children and youth living
across the United States and will also include an expressive
arts reference section. If you are aware of a local expressive
arts program for refugee and immigrant youth, please let
us know. For more information, read the announcement.
The Immigrant's
Manual is a 25 page guide to life in America for
newly arrived immigrants. Developed by the Maryland Advisory
Council for New Americans, the manual contains useful tips
on day-to-day living, from information on pregnancy and
child care to advice on how to interact with the police.
Although focused on Maryland, this manual should be useful
to refugees and immigrants in all states, or easily adapted.
The manual is also available in French and a Spanish version
is underway (for more information, see the Maryland Office
on New Americans - MONA - Web site at http://170.224.111.196/mona/).
A new collaborative undertaking, the Immigration
Advocates Network (IAN), has been developed by the Catholic
Legal Immigration Network (CLINIC) and Pro Bono Net (PBN),
in conjunction with eight leading advocacy, technical assistance,
and legal services organizations. Go online June 6 for An
Online Legal Support Network for Immigration Advocates
and hear IAN’s creators discuss the power of this
collaborative relationship and networking tool.
The Urban Institute has recently released its first three
policy briefs based on ground-breaking research regarding
immigrant families and the U.S. child welfare system! These
first briefs describe findings from the Texas state system
regarding relative placements, types of abuse, and Title
IV-E funding for foster care placements according to child
generation and ethnicity, focusing on immigrants from Latin
America. Look for more briefs from The Urban Institute from
the "Identifying Immigrant Families with Child Welfare Systems"
series soon! These briefs are available for free download
from The
Urban Institute's Web site:
CALL FOR PAPERS
The 2007 Refugee and Immigrant Conference organizers
are accepting
proposals for workshop sessions, which will be held
in Chicago in October. This conference will offer groups
and individuals assisting refugee and immigrant children
and their families a national opportunity to network and
learn about issues affecting refugee and immigrant children
and their families, schools, health, and health care, along
with the challenges of cultural adjustment. The proposals
are due June 15.
Protecting Children, the Journal of the American
Humane Association, is issuing a call for papers that
address the emerging impact of migration on child welfare
services in the United States. Manuscripts are due June
15, 2007. Click
here to read more about the topics and scope of this
issue. For author instructions, click
here. (Description taken from the Web site.)
The International
Association for the Study of Forced Migration is currently
accepting
papers from prospective presenters for its conference
in Cairo, Egypt on January 6 -10. The deadline for submissions
is June 30.
EVENTS
UNHCR’s
annual World Refugee Day is June 20. This year’s theme
is “A New Home, a New Life.” Visit USA for UNHCR’s
Web
site for a schedule of events and other details.
11th
Annual Birth to Three Institute will be in Washington,
DC on June 25 – 28. This annual conference provides
participants with opportunities to learn new skills and
best practices in working with infants, toddlers and their
families.
Child
Indicators: Diverse Approaches to a Shared Goal, a
conference hosted by the International
Society for Child Indicators and Chapin
Hall, is taking place in Chicago on June 26-28. The
conference will explore how child indicators can be used
to improve the development and well-being of the world’s
children. Review the conference
agenda and other conference
details.
A training
on “Selected Issues In Family-Based Immigration”
will be held in Portland, Oregon on June 28 -29. CLINIC
and Catholic Charities Of Oregon will review topics such
as establishing qualifying relationships for family-based
petitions, adjustment and consular processing procedures,
the Child Status Protection Act, changes in affidavit of
support, inadmissibility grounds, strategies for filing
waivers, and relief for victims of domestic violence.
The Office
of Justice Programs' National
Institute of Justice (NIJ) will hold its annual
conference in Arlington, VA on July 23 -25. The conference
will bring together criminal justice scholars, policymakers,
and practitioners from across the country to share the latest
evidence-based practices and policies. This year’s
conference will address topics such as girls and delinquency,
juvenile re-entry, causes and correlates of delinquency,
and disproportionate minority contact with the juvenile
justice system. In addition, subjects such as gangs and
teen dating violence will be discussed.
The
Somali
Studies International Association 10th triennial conference
will be in Columbus, Ohio on August 16 -18. Many topics
will be discussed including those related to Somali refugees
in the United States. The second day of the conference will
be a Community Development Workshop with a focus on Diaspora
issues. The director of the Office of Refugee Resettlement
and the director of the National Somali Bantu Project are
among the invited speakers.
Scholars and professionals across disciplines are invited
to attend as well as to present their work at the conference.
Click here to register.
FUNDING
YouthBuild
program grant money is available from the Employment
and Training Administration. YouthBuild programs assist
at-risk youth to obtain education and skill training and
advance towards post-secondary education and career pathways
in construction and other high growth, high demand occupations
while building affordable housing in their communities.
Applicants may be a public or private nonprofit agency or
organization. Average individual grants will range from
approximately $700,000 - $1.1 million; $47 million is available.
For full details, see the Federal
Register. The deadline is July 3.
The Staples
Foundation for Learning provides funding to programs
that support or provide job skills and/or education for
all people, with a special emphasis on disadvantaged youth.
All non-profits with 501(c)(3) status are eligible to apply.
The next deadline is August 3.
Access
to Artistic Excellence, a grant from the U.S. National
Endowment for the Arts, funds projects that provide short-term
arts exposure or arts appreciation for children and youth,
as well as intergenerational arts education. The deadline
for applications is August 13.
FOR REFUGEE YOUTH
My
Name is Bilal by Dr. Asma Mobin-Uddin is about a young
boy, Bilal, and his sister who transfer to a school where
they are the only Muslim kids. They learn how to fit in
while staying true to their beliefs and heritage.
The United Nations Office of the Special Representative
of the Secretary-General for Children and Armed Conflict
and UNICEF are requesting input
from children and youth, particularly those affected
by armed conflict, on a strategic review of Graça Machel's
report on the Impact
of Armed Conflict on Children, originally released
ten years ago. For questions, contact Karina Freudenthal,
Machel Team Assistant, at freudenthal@un.org.
RESOURCES
Cultural Orientation
Healthy
Eating, Healthy Living Flip Chart by United
States Committee on Refugees and Immigrants is for case
managers, ESL teachers, health clinic staff, trained volunteers,
and other service providers to share nutrition information
with refugees. The flip chart is illustrated and ideal for
clients who do not read.
Integration
WelcometoUSA.gov
is a new inter-agency Web site constructed on behalf of
the Task Force on New Americans. It offers information and
resources on a range of resettlement-related issues from
a number of federal entities.
ImmigrantIntegration.org
is the Web site of the New Americans Executive Order of
the state of Illinois. It is meant to facilitate an all-inclusive
conversation about the integration of immigrants in the
political, cultural, social and economic fabric of America.
The site features the report For
the Benefit of All: Strategic Recommendations to Enhance
the State's Role in the Integration of Immigrants in Illinois
issued by the Illinois Coalition for Immigrant and Refugee
Rights.
At
Home with Refugee Housing: Resettlement to Integration
(17.6 MB file) from Mercy Housing, ORR’s Technical
Assistance provider on refugee housing, documents innovative
approaches that address local challenges in refugee housing.
It provides those working with refugee families with a cross
section of stories of ordinary agencies and everyday people,
working creatively and collaboratively to accomplish
extraordinary results in refugee housing. In addition, see
their Web
site for previous publications.
View an online
video about one of the “Lost Girls of Sudan,”
from Mapendo International. Typically, we hear about the
4,000 or so “Lost Boys” who were resettled in
the U.S., but this is the story of one of the “Lost
Girls,” who is living in Massachusetts with a foster
family through the Unaccompanied Refugee Minors Program.
Child Welfare
¿Que
Significa ser Padres? (What Does It Mean To
Be Parents?), from the National Institutes of Health,
is a free Spanish-language publication geared toward Hispanics
who are seeking advice on parenting. The booklet gives practical
suggestions for successful parenting that parents can adapt
for their own lives and situations. It also includes real-life
examples of how some parents have incorporated these strategies
into their own day-to-day parenting activities.
Children
in Immigrant Families - The U.S. and 50 States: National
Origins, Language, and Early Education, by Child
Trends and the Center
for Social and Demographic Analysis of the State University
of New York at Albany, reveals that children in immigrant
families are deeply rooted in the U.S. (four in five are
American citizens) and nearly one-half speak English fluently
and another language at home. At the same time, many young
children in immigrant families would benefit from quality
early education programs to further their integration into
American society. (Description summarized from the Web site.)
The Disproportionate
Representation of Ethnic or Racial Groups in the CPS System
is a Web page from the Texas Department of Family and Protective
Services, which explains their state’s challenges
with addressing disproportionality in child welfare. A recent
report,
Disproportionality in Child Protective Services –
Policy Evaluation and Remediation Plan, describes
how CPS has enhanced cultural competency training for service
delivery staff and management, developed collaborative relationships
with community partners, increased staff diversity, and
improved targeted recruitment efforts for foster and adoptive
families.
Meeting
the Employment and Parenting Needs of Low-Income Families
is a Web conference recording, which explores the challenges
faced by families who are involved in both the child welfare
and Temporary Assistance to Needy Families systems. Chapin
Hall researchers discuss their report, which states that
TANF applicants face barriers to employment that may compromise
their ability to adequately care for their children. Other
panelists discussed efforts currently underway in Colorado
and Oregon to integrate welfare-to-work and child welfare
programs.
New
Spaces and Possibilities: the Adjustment to Parenthood for
New Migrant Mothers from the Families Commission
in New Zealand, documents international research that indicates
parenting in a new country without support, networks, or
access to information creates additional stressors. In order
to explore the needs of migrant mothers, interviews were
conducted with forty migrant women from five different backgrounds
and are summarized in this report.
Education
Para
nuestros niños: Expanding and Improving Early Education
for Hispanics by the National Task Force on Early
Childhood Education for Hispanics provides readers with
an overview of the state of early childhood education for
Hispanics in the United States. The authors state that Hispanic
children lag well behind their White counterparts on measures
of school readiness when they start kindergarten, and subsequently
achieve at much lower levels in the primary grades. For
this reason, expanding and improving the quality of early
childhood education for this population should be among
the nation's highest educational priorities. Also see A
Demographic Portrait of Young Hispanic Children in the United
States by the same task force.
Out-of-School
Immigrant Youth from the Public Policy Institute
of California examines a little noticed group of Californians:
young immigrants not in school and who receive few if any
educational services. The authors also observe the federal
Migrant Education Program (MEP), charged with helping this
group. Using MEP and census data, the authors find that
many out-of-school youth work, left school while quite young,
and have very poor spoken English skills. Some are as young
as 13, yet work and live without their parents. Many say
they want to continue their education. If policymakers are
to help this group, the authors say, strategies in addition
to traditional education models may be necessary. (Abstract
taken from the Web site.)
Writing
to be Heard: Parents Speak Up and Out About Parents' Participation
in Urban Public High Schools reports research done
by Research Action in Philadelphia. Insight was gained into
the ways in which some parents feel about what good parent
participation looks like in an urban public high school.
The majority of the parents would like to be more involved
in their child's public high school; however, barriers were
mentioned, including those that are cultural.
Missing
out? Autism, Education and Ethnicity: the Reality for Families
Today from the National Autistic Society of the
UK states that children with autism from ethnic minority
communities in the UK experience discrimination on two fronts
- their disability and their ethnicity. This isolates them
from the education system that should provide opportunities
for success. This report provides an overview of the challenges
diverse children with autism in the UK face and provides
researchers, professionals, and service providers with recommendations.
Health/Mental Health
Resident
Physicians' Preparedness to Provide Cross-Cultural Care:
Implications for Clinical Care and Medical Education Policy,
from the Commonwealth Fund, gives an overview of a national
study of resident physicians in their final year of training.
They found that few residents reported feeling unprepared
in a general sense to care for patients from racial and
ethnic minorities and from diverse cultures; yet, they felt
far more unprepared to care for patients with specific cultural
characteristics, including those who mistrust the U.S. health
care system or who have health beliefs or practices at odds
with western medicine. The authors provide recommendations
for addressing this issue.
Trapped!
Unlocking the Future of Iraqi Refugee Children
from World Vision gives an overview of what Iraqi children
have been facing. Years of daily violence continues to wreak
damage to their physical and mental health. Without legal
status, psychological rehabilitation, proper education and
medical assistance, this generation is trapped with little
hope for the future unless assistance is provided by the
international community. For service providers and teachers
who may soon receive Iraqi refugee children as clients and
students, this report provides a brief overview of what
they may have experienced.
The National
Registry of Evidence-Based Programs and Practices (NREPP)
has recently been relaunched by the Substance Abuse and
Mental Health Services Administration. This is a searchable
database of evidence-based practices in prevention and treatment
of mental health and substance use disorders. The NREPP
allows users to narrow their search based on target populations,
service settings, and desired outcomes.
Program Development
Two new guides are available from the Finance
Project. Each guide provides options for financing,
sustaining, governing, and managing programs, and many of
these options are illustrated with real program examples.
Finding
Funding: A Guide to Federal Sources for Youth Programs
provides general information about youth program funding
and lists 103 Federal funding programs and Finding
Funding: A Guide to Federal Sources for Child Traumatic
Stress and Other Trauma-Focused Initiatives includes
background information about financing trauma treatment
programs for children and youth and identifies 69 Federal
funding sources.
Putting
Youth Engagement into Practice - A Toolkit for Action
was designed by four agencies in the United Kingdom to assist
organizations in finding ways of bringing in young people
as genuine partners in their work. The aim is to create
opportunities for young people to play meaningful roles
at an operational level, as well as in the decision making
structures of organizations, by making young people part
of their governance.
COMING SOON:
New
publications this
year by BRYCS will include:
An illustrated educational booklet
for refugees about parenting and U.S. child protection laws
available for free download, on a CD, and in hard copy.
Monthly articles with highlights
from interviews with refugee parents on their traditional
parenting practices, their challenges parenting in the U.S.,
and helpful suggestions.
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