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REFUGEE PARENT INTERVIEWS
In order to gather first-hand accounts
of parenting and resettlement challenges
and successes, BRYCS staff are conducting
a series of interviews with refugee parents.
Each interview summary will be followed
by several discussion questions, so that
refugee serving agencies can use the interviews
as a staff development tool. A new interview
will be added monthly, so check back!
Aline, A Burundian Social Worker
Caridad
and Arturo, A Cuban-Chilean Family
John
and Ellen, A Liberian Family
Mary, A Sudanese Mother
Anna,
a Russian Mother
Klee
Thoo, a Burmese Karen Father
Tou
and Mee, Hmong Parents
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PROMISING PRACTICES
FOR REFUGEE-SERVING
PROGRAMS
Olmsted County Child and Family Services and Family
Services Rochester include "Family
Involvement in Child Welfare Practice"
with all populations in Rochester, Minnesota, including
refugees and immigrants, to provide an opportunity
for families, friends, and service providers to
come together to make decisions on children's safety,
permanency, and well-being.
Hmong Child
and Family Team Meetings are used by Catawba
County Social Services and United Hmong Association
in North Carolina to help families have a voice
and direct input into plans that are developed to
ensure the safety and well being of their children
and to strengthen the family unit.
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BRYCS will continue to develop our “promising
practices” series in the coming months as we
share the innovative work being accomplished by programs
serving refugee children and their families throughout
the United States. Please be sure to visit BRYCS'
Targeted Resources for Program
Managers, where you will find a link to the complete
list of Program Descriptions in the Clearinghouse.
If you have a program to share, or are aware of
any creative efforts towards enhancing services
for refugee children, please contact BRYCS with
the details. We want to recognize and profile these
efforts, so that others can learn from them. We
are also interested in hearing from you about what
tools, resources or mechanisms that you would like
to learn more about. Email
info at brycs.org or call 202-541-3232 to speak
with our Technical Assistance Coordinator.
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Bridging Refugee Youth
and Children’s Services (BRYCS) is a national
technical assistance project working to broaden the scope
of information and collaboration among service providers -
in order to strengthen services to refugee youth, children
and their families. Read more about our mission and services.
Who is a refugee?
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BRYCS is pleased to present our newest publication, Raising
Children in a New Country: An Illustrated Handbook.
This booklet was created as a tool for refugee and immigrant
serving agencies, as they help newcomer parents adjust to
the different laws, norms and practices around raising children
in the United States. Please see our Publications
page if you prefer to download the handbook in smaller
segments.
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Now
you can sign up online to receive the BRYCS Bulletin Alert
via email, as well as sign up for our new BRYCS Discussion
Listserv.

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FALL
2007 SPOTLIGHT
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Three Somali children were placed in foster
care… and the agency decided to hold a Family
Group Conference to develop a permanency plan
for the children. The meeting was held in the
Community Room at their apartment building on
a Saturday afternoon and the grandmother prepared
all of the food for the conference. More than
40 family members and community supports attended
the meeting along with the social worker, guardian
ad litem, two community resource workers, two
facilitators, and an interpreter… After
developing a plan everyone was satisfied with,
the conference closed with an aunt reading a letter
the grandmother had written the night before about
the importance of bringing the children back to
their family and community, where they belong.
-- Case example from this month’s
featured promising practice,
Family Involvement in Child Welfare Practice
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Cultural competence, strengths-based practice,
and understanding and working with a child within the
larger family and community context are regarded as important
principles in child welfare practice today. Implementing
these principles, including having the knowledge and tools
on hand to do so, has, of course, proved far more challenging
for most child welfare practitioners. This is particularly
true for those working with refugee and immigrant families
who become involved with the public child welfare system.
Newcomer family and community structures are more likely
to be unfamiliar to child welfare staff, their strengths
not as easily recognized, and some may even be misunderstood
as liabilities. In this Fall 2007 Spotlight, BRYCS highlights
the culturally competent approach of a national agency,
Migration and Refugee Services of the U.S. Conference
of Catholic Bishops (MRS/USCCB), specializing in child
welfare services to refugees and immigrants for over 30
years, in addition to featuring models being implemented,
tested, and disseminated by two major child welfare entities:
The American Humane Association (AHA) and The Annie E.
Casey Foundation (AECF). Although these three approaches
may differ slightly, they have far more in common due
to an emphasis on working together with family and community
structures as strengths and resources. Most importantly,
they offer practical tools and resources for practitioners
to use when serving refugee and immigrant families who
enter the public child welfare system. To read BRYCS Fall
2007 Spotlight, click
here. In addition, please see BRYCS' list of highlighted
resources on this topic.
To see any of the past Spotlights
or lists of highlighted resources by topic, please visit
Resources by Topic.
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WHAT'S
NEW - OCTOBER 2007 |
ANNOUNCEMENTS
BRYCS is pleased to present our newest publication, Raising
Children in a New Country: An Illustrated Handbook.
This booklet was created as a tool for refugee and immigrant
serving agencies, as they help newcomer parents adjust to
the different laws, norms and practices around raising children
in the United States. Please see our Publications page if
you prefer to download the handbook in smaller segments.
The book is currently only available in English. It is our
goal to translate it into as many languages as possible
and we will update you when these other editions are available.
The CD version and printed and bound copies will be available
for FREE in October/November. Place your order now to reserve
yours at info@brycs.org!
Limit of five per agency, please. Use this one-page
flyer to advertise the booklet in your refugee resettlement
agency, child welfare organization, or school!
In anticipation of the arrival of Bhutanese refugees from
Nepal, view this PowerPoint, viewable here in PDF
format, created by the UNHCR, which provides a general
overview of this population.
EVENTS
Join BRYCS at the Strengthening
Refugee Families: Issues, Best Practices, and Innovations
conference in Chicago on October 22-23. This conference
offers a national opportunity to identify issues, emphasize
best practices, and highlight innovations among groups and
individuals assisting refugee and immigrant children and
their families. The conference will include sessions on:
integration of services, creating partnerships, multiple-risk
families, PK -12 educational issues, family life education,
health issues, and refugee influxes, as listed here in the
agenda.
BRYCS will present on “Promising Practices for Serving
Refugee and Immigrant Children and their Families”
on October 22 at 2:45.
Reducing
Disproportionate Minority Contact in Juvenile Justice by
Making the Right Connections will be in Denver,
Colorado on October 25-27. It is being put on by the Office
of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention and will
include sharing information on successful programs that
have implemented partnerships to involve systems such as
education, child welfare, labor, health, mental health,
and/or substance abuse treatment systems in reducing racial
and ethnic disparity or over representation of minority
youth across systems.
The 2007
National Even Start Association Conference will be in
San Diego, California on October 28-30. It is designed for
service providers and educators involved with family literacy
programs. Concurrent sessions related to early childhood
education, adult education, parenting education, interactive
literacy, program management and evaluation will be held.
The U.S.
Department of Education’s Office of English Language
Acquisition will have their annual
summit in Washington, DC on October 29-31. Sessions
will be divided into six strands including professional
development, Title III accountability, language education
program approaches, early childhood education, research,
and parent and community outreach groups.
The National
Conference on Safe Schools and Communities will be held
in Washington, DC on October 29-31 and will feature bullying
prevention, mentoring, program evaluation, and community
programs, with special sessions on youth courts and mental
health. Additional sessions will address gangs, juvenile
and restorative justice, and protective factors and resilience,
among other subjects.
Communities
In Schools will hold its national conference, Leadership
for Change: A Nation without Dropouts on October
31- November 4, in Atlanta, GA. The conference is expected
to bring together more than 1,200 leaders engaged in youth
development, education reform, and community-strengthening
efforts to discuss the current dropout problem and ways
to address it.
The Search Institute’s annual Healthy
Communities, Healthy Youth Conference will be in
Rochester, NY on November 8-10. The theme is “Transforming
Relations for the Common Good” and the focus is working
together to promote positive youth development through asset
building. The conference is for adults and youth and there
are several international presenters.
National
Health Promoters Leadership Training for Refugee and Immigrant
Women will be held in Atlanta, Georgia on November
12-16. It will be put on by the Refugee
Women’s Network, Inc. and is for refugee women
leaders who are interested in conducting health education
activities in their own ethnic communities. The 5-day training
will address the issues of critical components of a successful
health promoter program, leadership development, group decision-making
to develop solutions for and by the community, developing
community collaborations, and resource development. The
application deadline is October 15.
Bi-Annual
Conference of the National Network to End Violence Against
Immigrant Women will be in Lexington, Kentucky on November
14-15. The conference will include sessions on issues that
affect immigrant victims of domestic violence, sexual assault,
and trafficking. It is co-chaired by Legal Momentum, ASISTA
Immigration Technical Assistance Project, and the Family
Violence Prevention Fund.
The American
Humane Association’s 2nd annual Conference on Differential
Response will be in Long Beach, California from November
14-16. Differential response, also referred to as “dual
track,” “multiple track,” or “alternative
response,” is an approach that allows child protective
services to respond differently to accepted reports of child
abuse and neglect. This conference aims to build knowledge,
disseminate ongoing practices, and provide a platform for
the exchange of ideas on a range of topics related to implementing
differential response in child welfare.
ONLINE TRAINING
Mercy
Housing has created an Online
Learning Center located on their Refugee Housing Web
site. This learning center is designed to help equip members
of the resettlement community to find quality, affordable
housing for refugees. (Description taken from Web site.)
As a part of the National Child Traumatic Stress Network’s
Culture
and Trauma Speaker Series, an online training was recently
given on Child and Adolescent Refugee Mental Health. The
full
video presentation can be viewed online.
Systems
Change: Sounds great, but how do I do it? is a free
online training which will be held October 30 from 2:00-3:30
EST. It is co-sponsored by National
4-H Headquarters, USDA
and CYFERnet
Teen Editorial Board and is intended for individuals
who work in communities with children, youth and families.
The focus of the training is to broaden the understanding
of systems change by providing insight into the latest research.
FUNDING
The National Gardening Association in partnership with
Home Depot is accepting applications for the Youth
Garden Grants Program. Applicants must plan to garden
with at least 15 children between the ages of three and
18 years. Schools, youth groups, community centers, camps,
clubs, treatment facilities, and intergenerational groups
throughout the United States are eligible to apply. The
application deadline is November 1.
The State
Farm Good Neighbor Service-Learning Grants of up to
$1,000 are available to youth (ages 5-25), teachers, or
school-based service-learning coordinators from the United
States and Canada (certain provinces) to implement service-learning
projects for Global Youth Service Day 2008. The deadline
is October 16.
The National
Education Association (NEA) Foundation is accepting
applications from individuals or groups of educational professionals
for its Learning
and Leadership Grants. These grants are designed to
provide opportunities for public: school teachers, education
support professionals, and faculty and staff in public institutions
of higher education to engage in high-quality professional
development. Award amounts are $2,000 for individuals and
$5,000 for groups engaged in collegial study. The deadline
is October 15.
The National
Education Association (NEA) Foundation is accepting
applications from individuals or groups of educational professionals
for its Student
Achievement Grants. These grants are designed to improve
the academic achievement of students in U.S. public schools
and public higher education institutions in any subject
area(s). Grant funds may be used for resource materials,
supplies, equipment, transportation, software, or scholars-in-residence,
and preference is given to applicants who serve economically
disadvantaged students. Grant requests must total $5,000.
The deadline is October 15.
FOR REFUGEE YOUTH
Each year, the Women’s Commission for Refugee Women
and Children holds a luncheon to honor individual refugee
women and young people who are working on behalf of other
refugees. They are now seeking candidates for the 2008
Voices of Courage Awards to be bestowed at their May
6, 2008 luncheon. The deadline for making a nomination is
October 15.
The
Prudential Spirit of Community Awards, maximum award
$5,000, are available to youth grades 5 through 12 who have
demonstrated exemplary voluntary service to their communities.
The deadline for the application is October 31.
A
Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Boy Soldier by Ishmael
Beah is a personal narrative of the author’s life
as a child soldier in Sierra Leone. The author chronicles
his life through the war, fleeing at the age of 12, being
indoctrinated as a soldier at the age of 13, and being removed
from the fighting by UNICEF at age 16, where he went through
the rehabilitation process.
RESOURCES
Integration
One
Out of Five U.S. Children is Living in an Immigrant Family
is a snapshot from the Annie
E. Casey Foundation that is based on the data from the
2007 KIDS COUNT Data Book, which was featured by BRYCS last
month. This document highlights the 15.7 million children
in immigrant families currently residing in the U.S. and
includes background on why it is critical to help this growing
group of children as well as resources for improving the
well-being of children living in immigrant families. (Description
taken from Web site.)
New
Voices from the Bluegrass: A Portrait of Kentucky’s
Children in Immigrant Families is a descriptive
study released by the Kentucky Youth Advocates in partnership
with the Annie E. Casey Foundation which provides a portrait
of immigrant children in the state of Kentucky. This report
highlights families, health, education, and identifies practical
solutions to the issues facing the immigrant children of
Kentucky. The Executive Summary and Press Release are available
in Spanish and English.
The
Initiative Overview and Interim Assessment Report of
The Capacity Building Initiative: Immigrant and Refugee
Organizations is a project that was developed by The
Columbus Foundation of Ohio. The initiative was launched
in 2005 and provides grants to nine local ethnic community
based organizations, many of which have programs for refugee
youth. This integration initiative’s report may be
particularly useful to those communities, like Columbus,
Ohio, that are receiving large numbers of immigrants and
refugees for the first time.
Child Welfare
With
Liberty and Justice for All…Somalis in Ohio
is a CD with video clips in Somali (with English subtitles)
that was produced by the Ohio State Bar Foundation to help
Somali refugees learn basic legal rights and responsibilities
as Ohio residents. It includes a chapter on family, which
discusses marriage, domestic violence, divorce, child custody,
and shared parenting. Though the CD was created for Ohioans,
it may be a useful tool for those in other states. The first
copy in each order is free. To order a copy, download the
order
form.
Families Guide to Child Protection, from the
Minnesota
Department of Human Services, is available in English,
Hmong,
Somali,
Spanish,
and Vietnamese.
This 4 page resource details the process of family assessments
and investigations, with an emphasis on the roles and obligations
of the social services worker. Though this resource was
developed by the Minnesota DHS, the concepts are general
and could be applicable in other states.
The University
of Minnesota’s Questions About Kids tackles common
issues of concern to parents and professionals. Each issue
addresses one question about young children, and it is designed
for distribution at places where caregivers gather. A few
questions are available in Spanish, Hmong, and Somali. (Part
of description quoted directly from Web site.)
Positive
Discipline: What It Is and How To Do It is a manual
addressing the recommendations of the 2006
UN World Report on Violence Against Children,
which calls for the elimination of all corporal punishment
of children and the promotion of positive discipline. Positive
discipline is explained through four basic principles that
highlight the links among child development, effective parenting
and child’s rights. This manual is for parents, future
parents, and those who work in roles supporting parents.
(Description taken from the Web site.)
Identifying
and Verifying the Safe Foster Home: A Study and Assessment
Method, from ACTION
for Child Protection, is an assessment tool that includes
14 indicators to evaluate and compare potential foster families.
For each indicator, ratings are offered and explained. The
tool closes with a family support plan form.
Focus
on Children in Migration is a report from a recent
European conference on the topic and includes information
on the different types of migrant children in Europe. The
report contains information about the international response
to migrant children, children’s rights once in a country,
and a study about unaccompanied children. While the conference
and report are based out of Europe, much of the information
is general and focused on guidelines established by the
United Nations, and is applicable to work being done in
the United States.
Education
The Engaging
Parents in Education: Lessons From Five Parental Information
And Resource Centers guide is available from the
Department
of Education. Of special interest to those working with
foreign-born parents are the sections entitled “Understanding
the Audience” and “Connecting with Hard-to-Reach
Parents.”
The
Changing Racial and Ethnic Composition of U.S. Public Schools,
from the Pew Hispanic Center, describes the change in the
ethnic composition of United States’ schools over
the past 12 years. The analysis shows that while white students
are becoming less isolated from minority groups, black and
Hispanic students are becoming slightly more isolated from
white students due to the increase in the minority population
in the United States.
DisabilityInfo.Gov
introduces a new state and local resources map feature to
assist visitors in locating disability-related information
close to home. The resources are arranged nine subject areas:
benefits, civil rights, community life, education, employment,
health, housing, technology or transportation.
Education
Options in the States: State Programs That Provide Financial
Assistance for Attendance at Private Elementary or Secondary
Schools, by the U.S.
Department of Education, provides information about
state programs that provide financial assistance such as
education vouchers and tax credits that help families send
their children to private elementary and secondary schools.
(Description taken from the report.)
The Institute
of Education Sciences’ What Works Clearinghouse
collects, screens, and identifies studies of effectiveness
of educational interventions (programs, products, practices,
and policies). Current topics of interest to those working
with refugees are Dropout Prevention and English Language
Learners. (Part of description taken from Web site.)
Human
Trafficking of Children in the United States: A Fact Sheet
for Schools, from the U.S. Department of Education,
is a two page resource that explains how human trafficking
affects schools, as well as how to identify and report suspected trafficking crimes.
Child Care
The
Challenges of Change: Learning from the Child Care and Early
Education Experiences of Immigrant Refugees, from
the Center for Law and Policy (CLASP), is a study designed
to identify the barriers that impede immigrant families
from accessing high-quality child care and early education
programs and to identify solutions for how these problems
may be remedied. The study explores three main topics: immigrant
participation in child care and early education, barriers
immigrant family’s face for participation in these
programs, and how policy makers can improve access for families.
(Description taken from the article.)
Listening
to Black and Minority Ethnic Parents About Childcare
is a publication from Daycare
Trust, based in the United Kingdom that looks at what
parents from black and minority ethnic communities think
about childcare and shows that, for some families, it can
be life-changing. Many of the issues discussed are applicable
to the United States, including the high cost of child care,
taboos against the use of child care, and the cultural ramifications
of having one’s child cared for by someone from a
different culture.
Program Development
The United
Way of Massachusetts Bay and Merrimack Valley has released
ToolFind,
a new, Web-based directory to help professionals in youth-serving
programs find measurement tools for up to eleven youth outcome
areas. Some outcome areas that may be helpful for those
working with refugee youth are assets/resiliency, problem
solving/decision making, and self concept.
Getting
Inside the Story: Ethnographic Approaches to Evaluation,
from the Ford Foundation, focuses on how to use ethnographic
approaches to document the process of change, especially
for evaluation purposes. For example, ethnography involves
participant observation and working inside the organization
or community of study while maintaining the position of
an outsider. (Description summarized from document.)
Preparing
Staff to Work with Immigrant Youth is a report
written by the National
Youth Development Center to provide a context for understanding
the diversity of today’s immigrant youth and families
as well as issues involved in serving them. It also includes
information about the ideal characteristics of staff hired
to serve immigrant youth, strategies for recruiting and
retaining staff, professional development strategies, and
an overview of the leadership and vision required to make
these efforts successful. (Description taken from the report.)
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